Decision-making within the Household: The Role of Autonomy and Differences in Preferences
Yonas Alem,
Sied Hassen and
Gunnar Köhlin
No 19-17, EfD Discussion Paper from Environment for Development, University of Gothenburg
Abstract:
We use a field experiment to identify how differences in preferences and autonomy in decision-making result in sub-optimal adoption of technologies that can maximize the welfare of all members of the household. We create income-earning opportunities to empower subjects and elicit their willingness-to-pay (WTP) for improved cookstoves through a real stove purchase experiment with randomly chosen wives, husbands and couples. Experimental results suggest that women, who often are responsible for cooking and for collecting fuelwood, reveal a higher preference than men for the improved stoves. Results also show that women who have higher decision-making autonomy and those who make the stove decision individually reveal higher WTP than those who have lower decision-making autonomy and those who make the stove decision with their husbands. A follow-up survey conducted 15 months after the stove purchase shows that autonomy does not affect stove use. Our findings highlight the importance of considering division of labor, different preferences, and bargaining power differences within the household when promoting adoption of new household technologies.
Keywords: Preference Difference; Decision-making Autonomy; Willingness-to-pay (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C93 D13 O12 Q56 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 31 pages
Date: 2019-07-01
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
https://www.efdinitiative.org/sites/default/files/ ... 7_to_secretariat.pdf Full text (application/pdf)
Related works:
Working Paper: Decision-making within the household: The role of autonomy and differences in preferences (2020)
Working Paper: Decision-making within the Household: The Role of Autonomy and Differences in Preferences (2018)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hhs:gunefd:2019_017
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in EfD Discussion Paper from Environment for Development, University of Gothenburg
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Franklin Amuakwa-Mensah (franklin.amuakwa-mensah@efd.gu.se).