Behavioral Economics Perspective on Public Sector Pension Plans

John Leonard Beshears, James Choi, David Laibson and Brigitte Madrian

Scholarly Articles from Harvard Kennedy School of Government

Abstract: We describe the pension plan features of the states and the largest cities and counties in the U.S. Unlike in the private sector, defined benefit (DB) pensions are still the norm in the public sector. However, a few jurisdictions have shifted toward defined contribution (DC) plans as their primary savings plan, and fiscal pressures are likely to generate more movement in this direction. Holding fixed a public employee's work and salary history, we show that DB retirement income replacement ratios vary greatly across jurisdictions. This creates large variation in workers’ need to save for retirement in other accounts. There is also substantial heterogeneity across jurisdictions in the savings generated in primary DC plans because of differences in the level of mandatory employer and employee contributions. One notable difference between public and private sector DC plans is that public sector primary DC plans are characterized by required employee or employer contributions (or both), whereas private sector plans largely feature voluntary employee contributions that are supplemented by an employer match. We conclude by applying lessons from savings behavior in private sector savings plans to the design of public sector plans.

Date: 2011
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (22)

Published in Journal of Pension Economics and Finance

Downloads: (external link)
http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/9647369 ... avioralEconomics.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Behavioral economics perspectives on public sector pension plans (2011)
Working Paper: Behavioral Economics Perspectives on Public Sector Pension Plans (2011)
Working Paper: Behavioral Economics Perspectives on Public Sector Pension Plans (2011)
Working Paper: Behavioral Economics Perspectives on Public Sector Pension Plans (2011)
Chapter: Behavioral Economics Perspectives on Public Sector Pension Plans (2010)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hrv:hksfac:9647369

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Scholarly Articles from Harvard Kennedy School of Government Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Office for Scholarly Communication ().