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Financial Sector Reform and Central Banking in Centrally Planned Economies

International Monetary Fund

No 1990/120, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: This paper reviews key areas of central banking reform in a sample of centrally planned economies undergoing transition to market-based systems. The discussion draws mainly on the experiences of four countries, Hungary, Poland, Czechoslovakia, and China. Significant efforts have been made, or are under consideration, in all countries to develop a more efficient framework for monetary management, and to provide greater autonomy to central banks in macro stabilization policies. These objectives call for a coordinated approach to strengthening a wide range of central banking functions simultaneously, and require that a core mass of supporting financial sector reforms be implemented to ensure effective transformation and stabilization with minimal transitional costs.

Keywords: WP; monetary management; enterprise restructuring; state enterprise; exchange rate; national bank; state bank; banking industry; savings bank; derived demand; mono bank system; housing loan portfolio; bill of exchange; banking reform; key interest rate; monetary policy reform; Commercial banks; Credit; Loans; Financial sector reform; Bank supervision (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 24
Date: 1990-12-01
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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