Macroeconomic Shocks and Trade Flows within Sub-Saharan Africa: Implications for Optimum Currency Arrangements

Tamim Bayoumi and Jonathan Ostry

No 1995/142, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: Africa has more countries than any other continent, and hence the largest number of potential monetary and exchange rate arrangements. This paper looks at whether the existing highly fractured monetary arrangements in Sub-Saharan Africa correspond to what might be expected from the theory of optimum currency areas. This is done by analyzing both the size and correlation of real disturbances across countries and the level of intra-regional trade. The results indicate little evidence that Sub-Saharan African countries would benefit in the near future from larger currency unions.

Keywords: WP; trade share; CFA franc zone; group trade; share rise; exchange rate arrangement; Optimum Currency Areas; Sub-Saharan Africa; inflation correlation; ECOWAS country; ECOWAS trade share; Monetary unions; Exchange rate arrangements; Inflation; Currencies; Conventional peg; Africa; West Africa; East Asia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 34
Date: 1995-12-01
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.aspx?sk=1977 (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Macroeconomic Shocks and Trade Flows within Sub-Saharan Africa: Implications for Optimum Currency Arrangements (1997)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1995/142

Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/pubs/ord_info.htm

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC USA. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Akshay Modi (amodi@imf.org).