Internal Models, Subordinated Debt, and Regulatory Capital Requirements for Bank Credit Risk
Paul Kupiec
No 2002/157, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund
Abstract:
Shortcomings make credit VaR estimates an unsuitable basis for setting bank regulatory capital requirements. If, alternatively, banks are required to issue subordinated debt that has a minimum market value and maximum acceptable probability of default, banks must set their equity capital in a manner that limits both the probability of bank default and the expected loss on insured deposits, largely removing any safety net-related funding cost subsidy and the moral hazard incentives it creates. Required equity capital can be estimated using a modified credit-VaR framework, and supervisors can use external credit ratings to indirectly verify the accuracy of bank internal model estimates.
Keywords: WP; equity capital; market value; regulatory capital requirements; credit VaR; subordinated debt; internal risk models; capital requirement; bank default; investment opportunity; debt issue; bank shareholder; safety net; bank investment incentive; funding debt; bank liability; capital allocation; Credit risk; Vector autoregression; Debt financing; Credit; Stocks (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 30
Date: 2002-09-01
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