Financial Structures and Economic Outcomes: An Empirical Analysis

Tom Gole and Tao Sun

No 2013/121, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: This paper investigates the potential relationships between financial structures and economic outcomes. The empirical results that withstand a battery of methods suggest that some financial intermediation structures are likely to be more closely related to positive economic outcomes than others. For instance, protective financial buffers within institutions have been associated with better economic performance, and a domestic financial system that is dominated by some types of nontraditional bank intermediation or that has a high proportion of foreign banks has in some cases been associated with adverse economic outcomes, especially during the financial crisis. The results also suggest that there may be trade-offs between beneficial effects on growth and stability of some financial structures. For example, the positive association of financial buffers with growth can diminish above a certain, relatively high, threshold—a too-safe system may limit the available funds for credit and hence growth.

Keywords: WP; financial system; Gini coefficient; economy; financial crisis; financial structures; economic outcomes; fixed-effects panel estimation; finance-economic growth relationship; bank asset concentration; banking system assets; economy to external shocks; financial market imperfection; earning assets; liquidity requirements study; intermediation Index; banking sector concentration; interbank asset; Foreign banks; Income inequality; Financial sector development; Commercial banks; Banking crises; Global (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 29
Date: 2013-05-22
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.aspx?sk=40560 (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2013/121

Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/pubs/ord_info.htm

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund International Monetary Fund, Washington, DC USA. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Akshay Modi ().