Commodity Price Movements and Banking Crises

Markus Eberhardt and Andrea Presbitero

No 2018/153, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: We develop an empirical model to predict banking crises in a sample of 60 low-income countries (LICs) over the 1981-2015 period. Given the recent emergence of financial sector stress associated with low commodity prices in several LICs, we assign price movements in primary commodities a key role in our model. Accounting for changes in commodity prices significantly increases the predictive power of the model. The commodity price effect is economically substantial and robust to the inclusion of a wide array of potential drivers of banking crises. We confirm that net capital inflows increase the likelihood of a crisis; however, in contrast to recent findings for advanced and emerging economies, credit growth and capital flow surges play no significant role in predicting banking crises in LICs.

Keywords: WP; banking crisis; commodity price; volatility measure; commodity exporter; crisis dummy; crisis event; exchange rate; Growth margin; Commodity prices; Early warning system; Low-income countries; commodity price growth; commodity price growth margin; commodity price behavior; commodity price volatility measure; aggregate commodity price movement; Banking crises; Capital inflows; Commodity price fluctuations; Global (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 53
Date: 2018-07-06
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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