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The Impact of Gray-Listing on Capital Flows: An Analysis Using Machine Learning

Mizuho Kida and Simon Paetzold

No 2021/153, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund

Abstract: The Financial Action Task Force’s gray list publicly identifies countries with strategic deficiencies in their AML/CFT regimes (i.e., in their policies to prevent money laundering and the financing of terrorism). How much gray-listing affects a country’s capital flows is of interest to policy makers, investors, and the Fund. This paper estimates the magnitude of the effect using an inferential machine learning technique. It finds that gray-listing results in a large and statistically significant reduction in capital inflows.

Keywords: capital flows; AML/CFT; gray list; machine learning; emerging market economies; inferential machine learning technique; gray-listing affect; analysis using machine learning; coefficient estimate; Capital flows; Capital inflows; Anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism (AML/CFT); Machine learning; Foreign direct investment; Global (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 37
Date: 2021-05-27
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-big, nep-cmp and nep-fdg
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