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Exporting differently?

Riccardo Pariboni and Walter Paternesi Meloni

No 80-2022, FMM Working Paper from IMK at the Hans Boeckler Foundation, Macroeconomic Policy Institute

Abstract: The paper enters the current debate at the intersection of comparative political economy and international trade on the role of price and non-price competitiveness in influencing export. Through an econometric exploration, we identify price competitiveness as a non-negligible factor in driving export, for a set of OECD countries from 1994 to 2019. The documented price sensitiveness, combined with the institutions and policies adopted to promote export-led growth, casts an unsettling light on the prospects for a recovery, particularly for the Euro area. These worrying conclusions are not, however, unescapable. The emergence of the export-led growth model - with its twin brother, the debt-led one - answered the demand-generating problems created by years of wage share decreases and a steady retreat of the State from its traditional demand management role. Drastically inverting these tendencies would contribute to strongly narrowing the need for export-led strategies.

Keywords: comparative political economy; export; export-led growth; price competitiveness; non-price competitiveness; economic crises (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E02 O57 P16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 25 pages
Date: 2022
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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