EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

First and Second Generation Impacts of the Biafran War

Richard Akresh (), Sonia Bhalotra, Marinella Leone and Una O. Osili ()
Additional contact information
Una O. Osili: Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis

No 10938, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: We analyze long-term impacts of the 1967-1970 Nigerian Civil War, providing the first evidence of intergenerational impacts. Women exposed to the war in their growing years exhibit reduced adult stature, increased likelihood of being overweight, earlier age at first birth, and lower educational attainment. Exposure to a primary education program mitigates impacts of war exposure on education. War exposed men marry later and have fewer children. War exposure of mothers (but not fathers) has adverse impacts on child growth, survival, and education. Impacts vary with age of exposure. For mother and child health, the largest impacts stem from adolescent exposure.

Keywords: human capital; conflict; intergenerational; Africa; fetal origins (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I12 I25 J13 O12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 70 pages
Date: 2017-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev, nep-edu and nep-his
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (24)

Published - published in: Journal of Human Resources, 2023, 58 (2), 488 - 531

Downloads: (external link)
https://docs.iza.org/dp10938.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: First- and Second-Generation Impacts of the Biafran War (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: First and Second Generation Impacts of the Biafran War (2017) Downloads
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:iza:izadps:dp10938

Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
IZA, Margard Ody, P.O. Box 7240, D-53072 Bonn, Germany

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA) IZA, P.O. Box 7240, D-53072 Bonn, Germany. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Holger Hinte ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-30
Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp10938