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Exploiting the Irish Border to Estimate Minimum Wage Impacts in Northern Ireland

Duncan McVicar, Andrew Park () and Seamus McGuinness
Additional contact information
Andrew Park: University of Ulster

No 11585, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: This paper examines employment and hours impacts of the 1999 introduction of the UK National Minimum Wage (NMW) and the 2016 introduction of the UK National Living Wage (NLW) in Northern Ireland (NI). NI is the only part of the UK with a land border where the NMW and NLW cover those working on one side of the border (NI) but not those working on the other side of the border (Republic of Ireland). This discontinuity in minimum wage coverage enables a research design that estimates the impacts of the NMW and NLW on employment and hours worked using difference-in-differences. We find a small decrease in the employment rate of 22-59/64 year olds in NI, of up to two percentage points, in the year following the introduction of the NMW, but no impact on hours worked. We find no evidence that the introduction of the NLW impacted either employment or hours worked in NI.

Keywords: employment; Northern Ireland; minimum wages; hours (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E24 J31 J38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 33 pages
Date: 2018-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur, nep-lma, nep-mac and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Published - published in: IZA Journal of Labor Economics, 2019, 8(2)

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