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The Cost Impact of Spam Filters: Measuring the Effect of Information System Technologies in Organizations

Marco Caliendo, Michel Clement (michel@michelclement.com), Dominik Papies (dominik.papies@uni-hamburg.de) and Sabine Scheel-Kopeinig (scheel-kopeinig@wiso.uni-koeln.de)
Additional contact information
Michel Clement: University of Hamburg
Dominik Papies: University of Hamburg
Sabine Scheel-Kopeinig: University of Cologne

No 3755, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: More than 70% of global e-mail traffic consists of unsolicited and commercial direct marketing, also known as spam. Dealing with spam incurs high costs for organizations, prompting efforts to try to reduce spam-related costs by installing spam filters. Using modern econometric methods to reduce the selection bias of installing a spam filter, we deploy a unique data setting implemented at a German university to measure the costs associated with spam and the costs savings of spam filters. The applied methodological framework can easily be transferred to estimate the effect of other IS technologies (e.g., SAP) implemented in organizations. Our findings indicate that central IT costs are of little relevance since the majority of spam costs stem from employees who spend working time identifying and deleting spam. The working time losses caused by spam are approximately 1,200 minutes per employee per year; these costs could be reduced by roughly 35% through the installation of a spam filter mechanism. The individual efficiency of a spam filter installation depends on the amount of spam that is received and on the level of knowledge about spam.

Keywords: treatment effects; propensity score matching; spam filter; spam (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: M12 M15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 38 pages
Date: 2008-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ict and nep-knm
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Published - published in: Information Systems Research, 2012, 23 (3, Part II), 1068-1080

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