"Might Not Be a Tomorrow": A Multi-Methods Approach to Anticipated Early Death and Youth Crime

Timothy Brezina (), Erdal Tekin and Volkan Topalli ()
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Timothy Brezina: Georgia State University
Volkan Topalli: Georgia State University

No 3831, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: A number of researchers point to the anticipation of early death, or a sense of "futurelessness," as a contributing factor to youth crime and violence. Young people who perceive a high probability of early death, it is argued, may have little reason to delay gratification for the promise of future benefits, as the future itself is discounted. Consequently, these young people tend to pursue high-risk behaviors associated with immediate rewards, including crime and violence. Although existing studies lend empirical support to these arguments and show a statistical relationship between anticipated early death and youth crime, this support remains tentative. Moreover, a number of questions remain regarding the interpretation of this relationship, the meanings that offenders attach to the prospect of early death, and the causal mechanisms that link anticipated early death to youth crime. In this paper, we address the limitations of previous studies using a multi-methods approach, involving the analyses of national survey data and in-depth interviews with active street offenders.

Keywords: crime; youth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: K0 K42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 49 pages
Date: 2008-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-law
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Published - published in: Criminology, 2009, 47 (4), 1091-1129

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Working Paper: "Might Not Be a Tomorrow": A Multi-Methods Approach to Anticipated Early Death and Youth Crime (2008)
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