Emigration and Democracy

Frédéric Docquier, Elisabetta Lodigiani (), Hillel Rapoport () and Maurice Schiff

No 5496, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: Migration is an important and yet neglected determinant of institutions. The paper documents the channels through which emigration affects home country institutions and considers dynamic-panel regressions for a large sample of developing countries. We find that emigration and human capital both increase democracy and economic freedom. This implies that unskilled (skilled) emigration has a positive (ambiguous) impact on institutional quality. Simulations show an impact of skilled emigration that is generally positive, significant for a few countries in the short run and for many countries in the long run once incentive effects of emigration on human capital formation are accounted for.

Keywords: brain drain; migration; diaspora effects; democracy; institutions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F22 O1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 49 pages
Date: 2011-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mig and nep-soc
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (49)

Published - strongly revised version published in: Journal of Development Economics, 2016, 120, 209-223

Downloads: (external link)
https://docs.iza.org/dp5496.pdf (application/pdf)

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Working Paper: Emigration and democracy (2011)
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Working Paper: Emigration and democracy (2011)
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