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Are Recipients of Social Assistance 'Benefit Dependent'? Concepts, Measurement and Results for Selected Countries

Herwig Immervoll, Stephen Jenkins and Sebastian Königs

No 8786, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: Means-tested Social Assistance (SA) benefits play an important role as social protection floors supporting households in financial difficulties. This paper presents evidence on the patterns of SA benefit receipt in a selection of OECD and EU countries. It provides an overview of the role of SA benefits in social protection systems and assesses the generosity of benefit payments. It then studies the dynamics of SA benefit receipt based on micro-level data describing trends in aggregate receipt and transition rates and presenting new evidence on spell durations and repeat spells. The final part of the paper summarizes recent empirical evidence on state dependence (or 'scarring effects') in benefit receipt and discusses its possible sources and policy implications.

Keywords: benefit dependence; state dependence; welfare benefits; social assistance; scarring (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C23 I38 J60 J64 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 84 pages
Date: 2015-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-pbe
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

Published - published in parts in: International Journal of Social Welfare , 2018, 27 (2), 146-156

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