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Dynamic Modeling of the SSDI Application Timing Decision: The Importance of Policy Variables

Richard Burkhauser, J. Butler and Gulcin Gumus

No 942, IZA Discussion Papers from Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Abstract: This paper analyzes the importance of policy variables in the context of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) application timing decision. Previously, we explicitly modeled the optimal timing of SSDI application using dynamic structural models. We estimated these models using data from the Health and Retirement Study (HRS). This paper uses option value model estimates to simulate application timing under alternative SSDI policy formulations. We consider changes in three policy variables: benefit levels, acceptance rates, and employer accommodation. Our simulations suggest all these changes would have substantial effects on expected spell lengths until application and on lifetime application rates, and hence on SSDI caseloads.

Keywords: Health and Retirement Survey; Social Security Disability Insurance; option value (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H31 H55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 52 pages
Date: 2003-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cmp, nep-dge and nep-pbe
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