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Sequencing R&D Decisions in a Two-period Duopoly with Spillovers

Madjid Amir, Rabah Amir () and Jim Jin ()
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Madjid Amir: University of Kalsruhe

No 1999-06, CIE Discussion Papers from University of Copenhagen. Department of Economics. Centre for Industrial Economics

Abstract: We compare simultaneous versus sequential moves in R&D decisions within an asymmetric R&D/Cournot model with linear demand (for differentiated products), general R&D costs, and spillovers. Simultaneous play and sequential play (with and without a specified leader) can emerge as appropriate formulations, depending on the ratios of spillover rate over demand cross-slope, but not on R&D efficiency. When at least one ratio is above ½, a sequential solution mitigates competition and leads to higher profits for each firm, and to higher social welfare. When uniquely specified, the stronger firm emerges as the R&D first-mover.

Keywords: R&D spillovers; Cournot duopoly; subgame-perfect equilibrium; endogenous timing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C72 L13 O30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 26 pages
Date: 1999-05
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Published in: Economic Theory. March 2000; 15(2): 297-317

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