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The Stock Market and Investment: Evidence from FDI Flows

Malcolm Baker, C. Fritz Foley and Jeffrey Wurgler

No 10559, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Foreign direct investment offers a rich laboratory in which to study the broader economic effects of securities market mispricing. We outline and test two mispricing-based theories of FDI. The cheap assets' or fire-sale theory views FDI inflows as the purchase of undervalued host country assets, while the cheap capital' theory views FDI outflows as a natural use of the relatively lowcost capital available to overvalued firms in the source country. The empirical results support the cheap capital view: FDI flows are unrelated to host country stock market valuations, as measured by the aggregate market-to-book-value ratio, but are strongly positively related to source country valuations and negatively related to future source country stock returns. The latter effects are most pronounced in the presence of capital account restrictions, suggesting that such restrictions limit cross-country arbitrage and thereby increase the potential for mispricing-driven FDI.

JEL-codes: G31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-fin, nep-ifn and nep-mfd
Note: AP IFM ITI
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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