The Determinants of Household Saving in China: A Dynamic Panel Analysis of Provincial Data

Charles Horioka () and Junmin Wan ()

No 12723, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: In this paper, we conduct a dynamic panel analysis of the determinants of the household saving rate in China using a life cycle model and panel data on Chinese provinces for the 1995-2004 period from China?s household survey. We find that China?s household saving rate has been high and rising and that the main determinants of variations over time and over space therein are the lagged saving rate, the income growth rate, (in many cases) the real interest rate, and (in some cases) the inflation rate. However, we find that the variables relating to the age structure of the population have the expected impact on the household saving rate in only one of the four samples. These results provide mixed support for the life cycle hypothesis as well as the permanent income hypothesis, are consistent with the existence of inertia or persistence, and imply that China?s household saving rate will remain high for some time to come.

JEL-codes: D12 D91 E21 J10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cna, nep-dev, nep-mac, nep-sea and nep-tra
Note: AG EFG
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

Published as Charles Yuji Horioka & Junmin Wan, 2007. "The Determinants of Household Saving in China: A Dynamic Panel Analysis of Provincial Data," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 39(8), pages 2077-2096, December.

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Journal Article: The Determinants of Household Saving in China: A Dynamic Panel Analysis of Provincial Data (2007)
Journal Article: The Determinants of Household Saving in China: A Dynamic Panel Analysis of Provincial Data (2007)
Working Paper: The determinants of household saving in China: a dynamic panel analysis of provincial data (2007)
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