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Comparative Advantage, Complexity and Volatility

Pravin Krishna and Andrei Levchenko

No 14965, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Less developed countries tend to experience higher output volatility, a fact that is, in part, explained by their specialization in more volatile sectors. This paper proposes theoretical explanations for this pattern of specialization -- with the complexity of the goods playing a central role. Specifically, less developed countries with low levels of human capital, or alternately, with lower institutional ability to enforce contracts, will specialize in less complex goods which are also characterized by higher levels of output volatility. We provide novel empirical evidence that less complex industries are indeed more volatile.

JEL-codes: F1 F4 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009-05
Note: ITI
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

Published as Krishna, Pravin & Levchenko, Andrei A., 2013. "Comparative advantage, complexity, and volatility," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 314-329.

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Journal Article: Comparative advantage, complexity, and volatility (2013) Downloads
Working Paper: Comparative Advantage, Complexity, and Volatility (2012) Downloads
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