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Women's Empowerment and Economic Development

Esther Duflo

No 17702, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Women's empowerment and economic development are closely related: in one direction, development alone can play a major role in driving down inequality between men and women; in the other direction, empowering women may benefit development. Does this imply that pushing just one of these two levers would set a virtuous circle in motion? This paper reviews the literature on both sides of the empowerment-development nexus, and argues that the inter-relationships are probably too weak to be self-sustaining, and that continuous policy commitment to equality for its own sake may be needed to bring about equality between men and women.

JEL-codes: D1 O1 O12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev, nep-hme, nep-hpe and nep-ltv
Note: CH
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (28)

Published as “Women’s Empowerment and Economic Development”, Journal of Economic Literature, Vol. 50, No. 4: 1051-79, December 2012. (also see NBER Working Paper No. 17702, 2011; CEPR Discussion Paper 8734, BREAD Policy Paper 29, 2011).

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