Central Clearing and Collateral Demand

Darrell Duffie, Martin Scheicher and Guillaume Vuillemey ()

No 19890, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: We use an extensive data set of bilateral exposures on credit default swap (CDS) to estimate the impact on collateral demand of new margin and clearing practices and regulations. We decompose collateral demand for both customers and dealers into several key components, including the "velocity drag" associated with variation margin movements. We demonstrate the impact on collateral demand of more widespread initial margin requirements, increased novation of CDS to central clearing parties (CCPs), an increase in the number of clearing members, the proliferation of CCPs of both specialized and non-specialized types, and client clearing. Among other results, we show that system-wide collateral demand is increased significantly by the application of initial margin requirements for dealers, whether or not the CDS are cleared. Given these dealer-to-dealer initial margin requirements, however, mandatory central clearing is shown to lower, not raise, system-wide collateral demand, provided there is no significant proliferation of CCPs. Central clearing does, however, have significant distributional consequences for collateral requirements across various types of market participants.

JEL-codes: G15 G20 G28 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-sog
Note: AP
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

Published as Duffie, Darrell & Scheicher, Martin & Vuillemey, Guillaume, 2015. "Central clearing and collateral demand," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 116(2), pages 237-256.

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.nber.org/papers/w19890.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Central clearing and collateral demand (2015)
Working Paper: Central clearing and collateral demand (2014)
Working Paper: Central Clearing and Collateral Demand (2014)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nbr:nberwo:19890

Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
http://www.nber.org/papers/w19890

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc National Bureau of Economic Research, 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by ().