Religion and Innovation

Roland Benabou, Davide Ticchi () and Andrea Vindigni

No 21052, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: In earlier work (Bénabou, Ticchi and Vindigni 2013) we uncovered a robust negative association between religiosity and patents per capita, holding across countries as well as US states, with and without controls. In this paper we turn to the individual level, examining the relationship between religiosity and a broad set of pro- or anti-innovation attitudes in all five waves of the World Values Survey (1980 to 2005). We thus relate eleven indicators of individual openness to innovation, broadly defined (e.g., attitudes toward science and technology, new versus old ideas, change, risk taking, personal agency, imagination and independence in children) to five different measures of religiosity, including beliefs and attendance. We control for all standard socio-demographics as well as country, year and denomination fixed effects. Across the fifty-two estimated specifications, greater religiosity is almost uniformly and very significantly associated to less favorable views of innovation.

JEL-codes: O3 O31 O35 O4 Z1 Z12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cta, nep-his and nep-ino
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Published as Roland Bénabou & Davide Ticchi & Andrea Vindigni, 2015. "Religion and Innovation," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 105(5), pages 346-51, May.

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Journal Article: Religion and Innovation (2015)
Working Paper: Religion and Innovation (2015)
Working Paper: Religion and Innovation (2015)
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