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Are Two Bads Better Than One? A Model of Sensory Limitations

Lars Lefgren (), Olga Stoddard and John Stovall ()

No 25060, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: We present a theoretical framework which explains the optimizing behavior of individuals who are exposed to many latent stimuli but prone to experience only the most salient one. We show that individuals with such preferences may find it optimal to engage in seemingly dysfunctional behavior such as self-harm. Our model also explains the behavior of individuals experiencing depression or trapped by multiple competing problems. We present experimental evidence suggesting such preferences explain the behavior of more than two thirds of subjects exposed to single and multiple painful stimuli.

JEL-codes: D9 I1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-exp
Note: CH EH
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Published as Lefgren, Lars J. & Stoddard, Olga B. & Stovall, John E., 2021. "Rationalizing self-defeating behaviors: Theory and evidence," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).

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