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The Political Economics of Non-democracy

Georgy Egorov and Konstantin Sonin

No 27949, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: We survey recent theoretical and empirical literature on political economics of non-democracies. Dictators face many challenges to their rule: internal, such as palace coups or breakdown of their support coalition, or external, such as mass protests or revolutions. We analyze strategic decisions made by dictators — hiring political loyalists to positions that require competence, restricting media freedom at the cost of sacrificing bureaucratic efficiency, running a propaganda campaign, organizing electoral fraud, purging associates and opponents, and repressing citizens — as driven by the desire to maximize the regime's chances of staying in power. We argue that the key to understanding the functioning and ultimately the fate of a nondemocratic regime is the information flows within the regime, and the institutions that govern these information flows.

JEL-codes: C73 D72 D74 D82 D83 P16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cdm and nep-pol
Note: POL
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

Published as Georgy Egorov & Konstantin Sonin, 2024. "The Political Economics of Non-democracy," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 62(2), pages 594-636, June.
Published as Georgy Egorov & Konstantin Sonin, 2024. "The Political Economics of Non-democracy," Journal of Economic Literature, vol 62(2), pages 594-636.

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Related works:
Journal Article: The Political Economics of Non-democracy (2024) Downloads
Working Paper: The Political Economics of Non-democracy (2020) Downloads
Working Paper: The Political Economics of Non-democracy (2020) Downloads
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