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The Dynamic Impact of Exporting on Firm R&D Investment

Florin Maican, Matilda Orth, Mark Roberts and Vuong Van Anh

No 27986, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This article estimates a dynamic structural model of firm R&D investment in twelve Swedish manufacturing industries and uses it to measure rates of return to R&D and to simulate the impact of trade restrictions on the investment incentives. R&D spending is found to have a larger impact on firm productivity in the export market than in the domestic market. Export market profits are a substantial source of the expected return to R&D. Counterfactual simulations show that trade restrictions lower both the expected return to R&D and R&D investment level, thus reducing an important source of the dynamic gains from trade. A 20 percent tariff on Swedish exports reduces the expected benefits of R&D by an average of 32.2 percent and lowers the amount of R&D spending by 13.9 percent in the high-tech industries. The corresponding reductions in the low-tech industries are 30.4 and 8.9 percent, respectively. R&D adjustments in response to export tariffs mainly occur on the intensive, rather than the extensive, margin.

JEL-codes: F14 L2 O32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-10
Note: IO ITI PR
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

Published as Florin G Maican & Matilda Orth & Mark J Roberts & Van Anh Vuong, 2023. "The Dynamic Impact of Exporting on Firm R&D Investment," Journal of the European Economic Association, vol 21(4), pages 1318-1362.

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Journal Article: The Dynamic Impact of Exporting on Firm R&D Investment (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: The Dynamic Impact of Exporting on Firm R&D Investment (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: The Dynamic Impact of Exporting on Firm R&D Investment (2020) Downloads
Working Paper: The Dynamic Impact of Exporting on Firm R&D Investment (2020) Downloads
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