Scared Straight? Threat and Assimilation of Refugees in Germany

Philipp Jaschke, Sulin Sardoschau and Marco Tabellini

No 30381, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper studies the effects of threat on convergence to local culture and economic assimilation of refugees, exploiting plausibly exogenous variation in their allocation across German regions between 2013 and 2016. We combine novel survey data on cultural preferences and economic outcomes of refugees with corresponding information on locals, and construct a threat index that integrates contemporaneous and historical variables. On average, refugees assimilate both culturally and economically. However, while refugees assigned to more hostile regions converge to local culture more quickly, they do not exhibit faster economic assimilation. Our evidence suggests that refugees exert more assimilation effort in response to local threat, but do not integrate faster because of higher discrimination in more hostile regions.

JEL-codes: F22 J15 Z10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur, nep-lab and nep-ure
Note: LS PE POL
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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Working Paper: Scared Straight? Threat and Assimilation of Refugees in Germany (2021)
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