Economics and Measurement: New measures to model decision making

Ingvild Almås, Orazio Attanasio and Pamela Jervis

No 30839, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: Most empirical work in economics has considered only a narrow set of measures as meaningful and useful to characterize individual behavior, a restriction justified by the difficulties in collecting a wider set. However, this approach often forces the use of strong assumptions to estimate the parameters that inform individual behavior and identify causal links. In this paper, we argue that a more flexible and broader approach to measurement could be extremely useful and allow the estimation of richer and more realistic models that rest on weaker identifying assumptions. We argue that the design of measurement tools should interact with, and depend on, the models economists use. Measurement is not a substitute for rigorous theory, it is an important complement to it, and should be developed in parallel to it. We illustrate these arguments with a model of parental behavior estimated on pilot data that combines conventional measures with novel ones.

JEL-codes: A1 D1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-hpe and nep-upt
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