Do Minimum Wages Help Workers in Poor and Low-Income Families?
David Neumark and
Emma Wohl
No 35628, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
Abstract:
We provide the first direct estimates of the effects of minimum wages on low-wage workers in families at different points of the distribution of income-to-needs, using data from the Survey of Income and Program Participation, which oversamples low-income families. We find adverse – rather than beneficial – effects of minimum wages on the employment, hours, and earnings of initially-employed low-wage workers in poor and low-income families. Although we do not find a gradient indicating more adverse effects on the poorest low-wage workers, the adverse effects for poor and low-income low-wage workers help explain why minimum wages do not reduce poverty.
JEL-codes: J23 J38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026-08
Note: CH LS PE
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