The Macroeconomics of the Great Depression: A Comparative Approach
Ben Bernanke
No 4814, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc
Abstract:
Recently, research on the causes of the Great Depression has shifted from a heavy emphasis on events in the United States to a broader, more comparative approach that examines the interwar experiences of many countries simultaneously. In this lecture I survey the current state of our knowledge about the Depression from a comparative perspective. On the aggregate demand side of the economy, comparative analysis has greatly strengthened the empirical case for monetary shocks as a major driving force of the Depression; an interesting possibility suggested by this analysis is that the worldwide monetary collapse that began in 1931 may be interpreted as a jump from one Nash equilibrium to another. On the aggregate supply side, comparative empirical studies provide support for both induced financial crisis and sticky nominal wages as mechanisms by which nominal shocks had real effects. Still unresolved is why nominal wages did not adjust more quickly in the face of mass unemployment.
JEL-codes: E3 N10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1994-08
Note: EFG ME
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)
Published as Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, February 1995, vol. 27, no. 1,pp. 1-28
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.nber.org/papers/w4814.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Journal Article: The Macroeconomics of the Great Depression: A Comparative Approach (1995) 
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nbr:nberwo:4814
Ordering information: This working paper can be ordered from
http://www.nber.org/papers/w4814
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc National Bureau of Economic Research, 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by ().