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Capital Mobility, Fiscal Policy and Growth under Self-Financing of Human Capital Formation

Willem Buiter and Kenneth Kletzer

No 5120, NBER Working Papers from National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc

Abstract: This paper considers the effects of fiscal and financial policy on economic growth in open and closed economies, when human capital formation by young households is constrained by the illiquidity of human wealth. Both endogenous and exogenous growth versions of the basic OLG model are analyzed. We find that intergenerational redistribution policies that discourage physical capital formation may encourage human capital formation. Despite common technologies and perfect international mobility of financial capital, the non- tradedness of human capital and the illiquidity of human wealth make for persistent differences in productivity growth rates (in the endogenous growth version of the model) or in their levels (in the exogenous growth version). We also consider the productivity growth (or level) effects of public spending on education and of the distortionary taxation of financial asset income.

JEL-codes: E62 F21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1995-05
Note: IFM
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (40)

Published as Willem H. Buiter & Kenneth M. Kletzer, 1995. "Capital Mobility, Fiscal Policy, and Growth under Self-Financing of Human Capital Formation," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 28(s1), pages 163-94, November.

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Journal Article: Capital Mobility, Fiscal Policy, and Growth under Self-Financing of Human Capital Formation (1995)
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