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Smooth Robust Multi-Horizon Forecasts

Andrew Martinez, Jennifer Castle and David Hendry

No 2021-W01, Economics Papers from Economics Group, Nuffield College, University of Oxford

Abstract: We investigate whether smooth robust methods for forecasting can help mitigate pronounced and persistent failure across multiple forecast horizons. We demonstrate that naive predictors are interpretable as local estimators of the long-run relationship with the advantage of adapting quickly after a break, but at a cost of additional forecast error variance. Smoothing over naive estimates helps retain these advantages while reducing the costs, especially for longer forecast horizons. We derive the performance of these predictors after a location shift, and confirm the results using simulations. We apply smooth methods to forecasts of U.K. productivity and U.S. 10-year Treasury yields and show that they can dramatically reduce persistent forecast failure exhibited by forecasts from macroeconomic models and professional forecasters.

Keywords: Location Shifts; Long differencing; Productivity forecasts; Robust forecasts. JEL codes: C51, C53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 28 pages
Date: 2021-01-14
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-for
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Related works:
Chapter: Smooth Robust Multi-Horizon Forecasts (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: Smooth Robust Multi-Horizon Forecasts (2020) Downloads
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