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The Accuracy of USDA's Export Forecasts

Stephen MacDonald

MPRA Paper from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: USDA's quarterly forecasts of fiscal year agricultural exports by commodity and region were examined for their reliability in predicting annual changes during 1977-89. Most of the forecasts were strongly correlated with actual exports. Most obvious exceptions probably stemmed from rounding errors. Bias was not a problem for the forecasts of total exports in any quarter, nor for most of the commodity forecasts. There was some upward bias in the forecasts for less developed countries, and downward bias for some developed countries. The USDA forecasts were conservative; they were more likely to underestimate the magnitude of change than to overestimate it.

Keywords: Exports; fore casting; accuracy; export programs; commodities; high-value products (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C53 Q17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1992-11
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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