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On the Pricing Effects of Bitcoin Mining in the Fossil Fuel Market: The Case of Coal

Xolani Sibande (), Riza Demirer, Mehmet Balcilar and Rangan Gupta

No 202239, Working Papers from University of Pretoria, Department of Economics

Abstract: This paper examines the effect of crypto-currency mining activities on fossil fuel price dynamics, focusing on the coal market. Specifically, we utilise static and time-varying Granger causality tests to explore the causal linkages between Bitcoin electricity consumption and coal prices captured by the Argus/McCloskey's Coal Price Index for coal imported into northwest Europe. The results unsurprisingly reveal a time-varying causal link from the coal price to Bitcoin mining activities' electricity consumption. That is, the coal price is a constraint on mining activities. Surprisingly the evidence in the opposite direction is stronger, suggesting that electricity consumption from Bitcoin mining activities impacts the coal price. This interplay suggests that electricity consumption from Bitcoin mining activities may be larger than current estimates.

Keywords: Time-varying Granger causality; Crypo-currency market; Commodity Markets; Coal price (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C12 C32 C58 G14 Q02 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 27 pages
Date: 2022-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene, nep-env and nep-pay
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Journal Article: On the pricing effects of bitcoin mining in the fossil fuel market: The case of coal (2023) Downloads
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