Bank Funding and the Survival of Start-ups
Luísa Farinha,
Sónia Félix and
Joao Santos
Working Papers from Banco de Portugal, Economics and Research Department
Abstract:
We document that start-ups with more access to long-term bank loans and those with more available credit in their credit lines survive longer. These findings do not appear to be driven by bank selection. Start-ups (including those founded by entrepreneurs without a business track record) that access these funding sources, in particular long-term loans, right at the beginning of their lives - when it is arguably more dicult for banks to identify winners - survive longer. Further, our findings continue to hold when we control for unobserved heterogeneity in start-ups, and when we instrument for banks' lending decisions. In addition, our findings do not seem to be entirely driven by bank monitoring because we do not find that accessing short-term bank loans yields similar results. Our results suggest that reducing uncertainty about future access to bank funding helps start-ups survive longer, possibly because it offers them insurance against future shocks and/or affords them the opportunity to make investments that they would not consider otherwise.
JEL-codes: G21 G32 M13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cfn and nep-ent
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ptu:wpaper:w201919
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