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Spin Doctors: An Experiment on Vague Disclosure

Marvin Deversi, Alessandro Ispano and Peter Schwardmann
Additional contact information
Marvin Deversi: LMU Munich
Peter Schwardmann: LMU Munich

No 304, Rationality and Competition Discussion Paper Series from CRC TRR 190 Rationality and Competition

Abstract: Unfavorable news are often delivered under the disguise of vagueness. Our theory-driven laboratory experiment investigates this strategic use of vagueness in voluntary disclosure and asks whether there is scope for policy to improve information transmission. We find that vagueness is profitably deployed by senders to fool those receivers that lack strategic sophistication. Imposing precise disclosure leads to more easily interpretable messages, but results in fewer sender types disclosing at all. Since non-disclosure also systematically misleads naive receivers, the welfare implications of imposing precision are not obvious. However, our model and experiment show that information transmission and the welfare of naive receivers are improved by policies that impose precision. Our results speak to the rules governing firms’ disclosure of quality-relevant information, the disclosure of research findings, and testimonies in a court of law.

Keywords: communication; naïveté; flexibility; regulation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C72 C92 D04 D82 D83 L15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-12-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-exp
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)

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