ETLA Reports

Continuation of Discussion Papers.

From The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy
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26: Why Do We Need a Banking Union?

Antti Suvanto and Kimmo Virolainen

25: Implications of EU Governance Reforms: Rationale and Practical Application

Cinzia Alcidi and Daniel Gros

24: Nonparametric Estimation of Conditional Expectations for Sustainability Analyses

Juha Alho

23: Competitiveness Disparities Behind the Economic Crisis in the Euro Area

Olavi Rantala

22: Innovation, Firm Risk and Industry Productivity

Mika Maliranta and Niku Määttänen

21: Openness, Specialisation and Vulnerability of the Nordic Countries

Ville Kaitila and Tuomo Virkola

20: Exchange Rate Regime, Fiscal Foresight and the Effectiveness of Fiscal Policy in a Small Open Economy

Tuomo Virkola

19: The Impact of the USO on the Profitability of Postal Service Provision

Heli Koski

18: Development of Postal Services Until 2020

Olavi Rantala

17: Business and Intellectual Capital Development in Financial Riptide - Case Studies of Finnish Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Companies Dispersing into Global Value Chains

Martti Kulvik, Marja Tähtinen and Pekka Ylä-Anttila

16: Implications of Value Creation and Capture in Global Value Chains – Lessons from 39 Grassroots Cases

Jyrki Ali-Yrkkö and Petri Rouvinen

15: Theory and Measurement of Competitiveness

Olavi Rantala

14: Servitization as a Productive Strategy of a Firm – Evidence from the Forest-Based Industries

Esa Viitamo

13: Adjusting the Earnings-related Pension System to Low Growth

Tarmo Valkonen and Jukka Lassila

12: Survival or Performance? Healthcare Viewed Through Organization, Information Management, and Personnel

Antti Kauhanen, Martti Kulvik, Sirpa Maijanen, Olli Martikainen, Paula Ranta and Silja Kulvik

11: Structural Budget Balance

Tuomo Virkola

10: Nokia’s Labor Inflows and Outflows in Finland: Observations from 1989 to 2010

Mika Pajarinen and Petri Rouvinen

9: The Nature of the Finnish Competitiveness Problem

Mika Maliranta and Vesa Vihriälä

8: Effects of a Possible Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership for Finnish Firms and Society

Ville Kaitila and Markku Kotilainen

7: Euro – How Big a Difference: Finland and Sweden in Search of Macro Stability

Paavo Suni and Vesa Vihriälä

6: International Investment and Firm Performance: Empirical Evidence from Small Open Economies

Ville Kaitila, John McQuinn, Iulia Siedschlag and Xiaoheng Zhang

5: Turning Housing Equity into Income in Old Age

Niku Määttänen and Tarmo Valkonen

4: Financing of Municipal Pensions and Employment in Municipal Services

Jukka Lassila, Niku Määttänen and Tarmo Valkonen

3: Sustainability of Public Finances

Jukka Lassila and Tarmo Valkonen

2: Macroeconomic Impacts of EU Climate Policy Until 2020

Olavi Rantala

1: Determinants for Foreign Direct Investment in the Baltic Sea Region

Nuutti Nikula and Markku Kotilainen