Are Business Cycles All Alike? A Bandpass Filter Analysis of Italian and US Cycles

Mauro Napoletano, Andrea Roventini and Sandro Sapio ()

LEM Papers Series from Laboratory of Economics and Management (LEM), Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, Pisa, Italy

Abstract: In this paper, we apply the bandpass filter to the main Italian and US macroeconomic variables, we estimate cross-correlations with respect to a benchmark indicator of the business cycle, and we compare results with previous empirical analyses. The aim is to investigate on the existence of specific patterns and more general regularities, in order to provide further insights as to what facts macroeconomic theories are supposed to predict and explain, and new hints at the underlying generating mechanisms. Our results underline the existence of significant specificities of the Italian business cycle with respect to the US. Certain macroeconomic relations - such as those between consumption, investments, exports, stock market variables, and the real GDP - do not robustly hold. This is a clear signal that which variables prompt and which respond to business cycles depends on country- specific characteristics.

Keywords: Business Cycles; Bandpass Filter; Cross Correlations; Italian Economy; Macroeconomics. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004-12-30
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Journal Article: Are Business Cycles All Alike? A Bandpass Filter Analysis of the Italian and US Cycles (2006)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ssa:lemwps:2004/25

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