The Multi-State Latent Factor Intensity Model for Credit Rating Transitions
Siem Jan Koopman,
Andre Lucas and
André Monteiro ()
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André Monteiro: Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
No 05-071/4, Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers from Tinbergen Institute
Abstract:
A new empirical reduced-form model for credit rating transitions is introduced. It is a parametric intensity-based duration model with multiple states and driven by exogenous covariates and latent dynamic factors. The model has a generalized semi-Markov structure designed to accommodate many of the stylized facts of credit rating migrations. Parameter estimation is based on Monte Carlo maximum likelihood methods for which the details are discussed in this paper. A simulation experiment is carried out to show the effectiveness of the estimation procedure. An empirical application is presented for transitions in a 7 grade rating system. The model includes a common dynamic component that can be interpreted as the credit cycle. Asymmetric effects of this cycle across rating grades and additional semi-Markov dynamics are found to be statistically significant. Finally, we investigate whether the common factor model suffices to capture systematic risk in rating transition data by introducing multiple factors in the model.
This discussion paper has resulted in a publication in the Journal of Econometrics , 142(1), 399-424.
Keywords: unobserved components; credit cycles; duration model; generator matrix; Monte Carlo likelihood (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C15 C33 C41 C43 G11 G21 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005-06-28, Revised 2005-07-04
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)
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Journal Article: The multi-state latent factor intensity model for credit rating transitions (2008) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:tin:wpaper:20050071
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