Trade liberalization, employment, and gender in Ethiopia

Giorgia Giovannetti (), Marco Sanfilippo and Arianna Vivoli

No wp-2021-59, WIDER Working Paper Series from World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER)

Abstract: This paper analyses the impact of trade liberalization on local labour markets in Ethiopia, with a focus on the gender dimension of employment. By exploiting rich micro-level data on Ethiopian workers, we evaluate the effect of the Ethiopian trade reforms on the changes and composition of employment, adopting as unit of analysis Ethiopian districts. We find that districts more exposed to trade liberalization experienced reductions in their employment levels, especially in female employment.

Keywords: Tariffs; Employment; Structural transformation; Gender; Ethiopia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev and nep-int
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