Inequality and agricultural structural change: Evidence from macro and microdata, 1950-present

Matthew Fisher-Post

No wp-2025-5, WIDER Working Paper Series from World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER)

Abstract: Since 1950, agricultural productivity has been increasing even as labourers leave agriculture. However, while average productivity of the sector has been converging, within-sector inequality has been increasing. Agricultural income inequality is still less than overall income inequality, but it measures significantly higher when we use higher-quality and more comprehensive survey data. This means not only to observe the entirety of household farm income, but also to measure the magnitude of capital income and corporate profits in the sector.

Keywords: Agriculture; Structural change; Inequality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr and nep-eff
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