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Mandate-Based Health Reform and the Labor Market: Evidence from the Massachusetts Reform

Jonathan T. Kolstad and Amanda Kowalski
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Jonathan T. Kolstad: University of Pennsylvania

No 15-219, Upjohn Working Papers from W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research

Abstract: We model the labor market impact of the key provisions of the national and Massachusetts "mandate-based" health reforms: individual mandates, employer mandates, and subsidies. We characterize the compensating differential for employer-sponsored health insurance (ESHI) and the welfare impact of reform in terms of "sufficient statistics." We compare welfare under mandate-based reform to welfare in a counterfactual world where individuals do not value ESHI. Relying on the Massachusetts reform, we find that jobs with ESHI pay $2,812 less annually, somewhat less than the cost of ESHI to employers. Accordingly, the deadweight loss of mandate-based health reform was approximately 8 percent of its potential size.

Keywords: Affordable Care Act; Massachusetts health reform; welfare effects (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I13 J3 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-07
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Mandate-based health reform and the labor market: Evidence from the Massachusetts reform (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Mandate-Based Health Reform and the Labor Market: Evidence from the Massachusetts Reform (2012) Downloads
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