The Great Migration and Educational Opportunity

Cavit Baran, Eric Chyn and Bryan A. Stuart
Additional contact information
Cavit Baran: Northwestern University
Bryan A. Stuart: Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia

No 22-367, Upjohn Working Papers from W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research

Abstract: This paper studies the impact of the First Great Migration on children. We use the complete-count 1940 Census to estimate selection-corrected place effects on education for children of Black migrants. On average, Black children gained 0.8 years of schooling (12 percent) by moving from the South to the North. Many counties that had the strongest positive impacts on children during the 1940s offer relatively poor opportunities for Black youth today. Opportunities for Black children were greater in places with more schooling investment, stronger labor market opportunities for Black adults, more social capital, and less crime.

Keywords: Great Migration; human capital; education; place effect (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H75 J15 J24 N32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-06
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-his, nep-lma and nep-ure
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Related works:
Journal Article: The Great Migration and Educational Opportunity (2024)
Working Paper: The Great Migration and Educational Opportunity (2023)
Working Paper: The Great Migration and Educational Opportunity (2023)
Working Paper: The Great Migration and Educational Opportunity (2022)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:upj:weupjo:22-367

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