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Growth, inequality, and social welfare: cross-country evidence

David Dollar, Tatjana Kleineberg and Aart Kraay ()

No 6842, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank

Abstract: Social welfare functions that assign weights to individuals based on their income levels can be used to document the relative importance of growth and inequality changes for changes in social welfare. In a large panel of industrial and developing countries over the past 40 years, most of the cross-country and over-time variation in changes in social welfare is due to changes in average incomes. In contrast, the changes in inequality observed during this period are on average much smaller than changes in average incomes, are uncorrelated with changes in average incomes, and have contributed relatively little to changes in social welfare.

Keywords: Inequality; Achieving Shared Growth; Economic Conditions and Volatility; Economic Theory&Research; Equity and Development (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-04-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-gro and nep-ltv
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Growth, inequality and social welfare: cross-country evidence (2015) Downloads
Working Paper: Growth, Inequality, and Social Welfare: Cross-Country Evidence (2014) Downloads
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