RNA Structures wth Pseudo-Knots
Peter F. Stadler and
Christian Haslinger
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Peter F. Stadler: http://www.santafe.edu/~stadler
Working Papers from Santa Fe Institute
Abstract:
Secondary structures of nucleic acids are a particularly interessting class of contact structures. Many important RNA molecules contain pseudoknots, which are excluded explicitly by the definition of secondary structures. We propose here a generalization of secondary structures that incorporates "non-nested" pseudoknots. We also introduce a measure for the complexity of more general contact sstructures in terms of the chromatic number of their intersection graph. We show that RNA structures without nested pseudoknots form a special class of planar graphs. Upper bounds on their number and derived, showing that there are fewer different structures than sequences.
Keywords: RNA structure; pseudo-knots; planar graphs; asymptotic enumeration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1997-03
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wop:safiwp:97-03-030
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