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The Optimal Concentration of Creditors

Ivo Welch and Arturo Bris

Yale School of Management Working Papers from Yale School of Management

Abstract: Our model assumes that creditors need to expend resources to collect on claims. Consequently, because diffuse creditors suffer from mutual free-riding (Holmstrom (1982)), they fare worse than concentrated creditors (e.g. a house bank). The model predicts that measures of debt concentration relate positively to creditors' (aggregate) debt collection expenditures and positively to management's chosen expenditures to resist paying. However, collection activity is purely redistributive, so social waste is larger when creditors are concentrated. If borrower quality is not known, the best firms choose the most concentrated creditors and pay higher expected yields.

Keywords: Banking; Capital Structure (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2001-11-01, Revised 2004-04-01
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Related works:
Journal Article: The Optimal Concentration of Creditors (2005) Downloads
Working Paper: The Optimal Concentration of Creditors (2004) Downloads
Working Paper: The Optimal Concentration of Creditors (2002) Downloads
Working Paper: The Optimal Concentration of Creditors (2001) Downloads
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