A global map of Amenities: Public Goods, Ethnic Divisions and Decentralization
André Seidel
VfS Annual Conference 2020 (Virtual Conference): Gender Economics from Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association
Abstract:
I analyze the effects of ethnic divisions on the provision of public goods. Using OpenStreetMap data, I construct a new global dataset of locations of public amenities, such as schools, hospital and libraries. I allow for the possibility that the data may be systematically incomplete using two new proxies for mapping completeness. I provide strong evidence that more autonomous subnational regions with a high degree of ethnic fractionalization provide significantly fewer productive public goods. Therefore, my findings indicate that decentralization can lead to a failure in the provision of local public goods when it increases ethnical fractionalization among the policy makers responsible for collectively supplying public goods.
Keywords: public goods; amenities; decentralization; ethnic fractionalization; OpenStreetMap (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C82 D72 H41 H75 H77 R53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ure
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/224555/1/vfs-2020-pid-39379.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Journal Article: A global map of amenities: Public goods, ethnic divisions and decentralization (2023) 
Working Paper: A global map of amenities: Public goods, ethnic divisions and decentralization (2019) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:vfsc20:224555
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