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A Bayesian approach to determine the impact of institutions on the unemployment rate

Andreas Sachs

No 10-058, ZEW Discussion Papers from ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research

Abstract: Labor and product market regulations affect the unemployment rate of a country without doubt. Econometricians, however, have yet to establish an unequivocal significance of this impact. Model mis-specification, one of the main underlying problems, is overcome by adopting a Bayesian Model Averaging approach. I apply this method to a panel data set that covers 17 OECD countries for the time period from 1982 to 2005 and for up to 20 potential explanatory variables. 8 institutional indicators are identified as significant determinants of unemployment. Endogeneity due to reverse causality is also considered by applying an instrumental variable estimation approach.

Keywords: unemployment; institutions; labor and product markets; model averaging (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C33 E02 E24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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