Business services in Germany: bridges for innovation

Dirk Czarnitzki and Alfred Spielkamp

No 00-52, ZEW Discussion Papers from ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research

Abstract: During the last 20 years, R&D and innovation activities in the service sector have clearly increased. Especially business services are believed to be one of the main drivers of technical changes and economic progress. Looking at the labour indices calculated over the period from 1982 to 1996 one notices a remarkable increase of over 70 percent for the business services. About 8 percent of total employment in West Germany is in business services. In particular, by taking advantage of information and communication technologies, knowledge-intensive business service firms increasingly play the role of "converters" of technological information within the economy. They are providers, purchasers or partners in the context of innovation. A sound innovation capacity, especially knowledge, creativity, market and management skills let them become bridges for innovation.

Keywords: Business Services; R&D; Innovation; Technical Change; ICT; Knowledge Flows (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C20 D21 L11 L80 O30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2000
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (28)

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Journal Article: Business services in Germany: bridges for innovation (2003)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:zewdip:5336

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