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‘GUNS OR BUTTER?’ REVISITED: ROBUSTNESS AND NONLINEARITY ISSUES IN THE DEFENSE–GROWTH NEXUS

Jesus Crespo Cuaresma and Gerhard Reitschuler

Scottish Journal of Political Economy, 2006, vol. 53, issue 4, 523-541

Abstract: The relationship between military expenditure and growth is studied taking into account potential nonlinearities and robustness issues in the specification of the econometric models used. Using cross‐country growth regressions and the widely used Feder–Ram model, the partial correlation between defense spending and economic growth appears robust and significantly negative only for countries with a relatively low military expenditure ratio. While the externality effect appears positive in this subgroup of countries, the overall effect turns negative due to the size effect of the military sector.

Date: 2006
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (22)

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https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9485.2006.00393.x

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Working Paper: "Guns or Butter?" Revisited: Robustness and Nonlinearity Issues in the Defense-Grotwth Nexus (2003) Downloads
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Scottish Journal of Political Economy is currently edited by Tim Barmby, Andrew Hughes-Hallett and Campbell Leith

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